创业支持网络视角下返乡创业助推乡村振兴战略发展的理论逻辑与实践路径
首发时间:2022-12-14
摘要:(返乡创业是乡村振兴战略发展的重要推动力。在517名返乡创业者调查数据的基础上,依据社会网络理论和动态能力理论,提出并检验了返乡创业支持网络提升返乡人才创业动态能力和推进乡村振兴战略发展的理论与实践路径。研究结果发现:创业动态能力在创业支持网络与乡村振兴绩效的关系间具有中介的作用,并且在企业发展初期,无论是"强关系"还是"弱关系"创业支持网络对于企业动态能力均有同等的作用,但随着创业企业的成长,相比较于"强关系"网络,"弱关系"网络对于创业动态能力的发展有着更强的促进作用。地方政府应融合乡村振兴战略推进返乡创业,强化返乡创业支持网络建设,发展创业动态能力,助推乡村振兴战略的发展。
关键词: 返乡创业 创业支持网络 动态能力 乡村振兴绩效 企业成长
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Study on the Theoretical and Practical Approach of Returning Home to promote the Development of Rural Revitalization Strategy from the Perspective of Entrepreneurial Support Networks
Abstract:Returning home to start a business is an important approach to promote the strategic development of Rural Revitalization. According to the social network theory and dynamic capability theory, the relationships among entrepreneurship support networks, dynamic capability and Rural Revitalization performance were hypothesized and tested based on the data of 517 returned entrepreneurs. The results show that entrepreneurial dynamic capability has mediating effect on the relationship between entrepreneurial support networks and Rural Revitalization performance, both "strong tie" and "weak tie" entrepreneurial support network equally contribute to the development of dynamic capability at the early stage of corporate growth. However with the growth of enterprises, unlike the "strong ties" networks, "weak tie" entrepreneurial support network is able to continuously sustain the dynamic capability. The local government should promote the back home entrepreneurship by integrating the Rural Revitalization Strategy, strengthening the networks construction, and developing the dynamic capability of entrepreneurship, so as to improve the Rural Revitalization performance and boost the development of Rural Revitalization Strategy.
Keywords: Returning home to start business Entrepreneurial support networks;Entrepreneurial dynamic capability Rural Revitalization performance;Corporate growth
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创业支持网络视角下返乡创业助推乡村振兴战略发展的理论逻辑与实践路径
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